Vegetables · NightshadesSolanum lycopersicum

Principe Borghese Tomato

typical season: start indoors Feb – May · harvest Jul – Sep · set your climate

A traditional Italian drying tomato with clusters of small plum-shaped fruits, thick flesh, and low moisture.

Full Sun (6-8h+)Medium (even moisture)75 daysDifficultyBeginner Friendly
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Principe Borghese Tomato
Sow & harvest reminders by emailfree · timed to your zone
Principe Borghese Tomato × Cabbage — keep apart
Sunlight
Full Sun (6-8h+)
Water Need
Medium (even moisture)
Frost Tolerance
Tender (no frost)
Days to Maturity
75 days
Plant Spacing
50 cm
20 in
Hardiness Zones
Zone 3–11
USDA
Difficulty
Beginner Friendly
Expected Yield
3-4.5 kg
On this pageOverview
01 · Overview

Meet Principe Borghese Tomato

A traditional Italian drying tomato with clusters of small plum-shaped fruits, thick flesh, and low moisture. Principe Borghese is one of the most satisfying tomatoes to grow when your real goal is preserving, drying, and turning summer harvest into pantry ingredients. It brings a very different kind of pleasure than a giant heirloom slicer. Instead of waiting for a few dramatic fruits, you gather neat trusses and bowls of workable, concentrated tomatoes that naturally lend themselves to trays, jars, and preserving sessions. For gardeners who care about flavor beyond the moment of harvest, this variety is deeply practical. It links the tomato bed directly to the oven, dehydrator, pantry shelf, and winter kitchen in a way many juicier varieties never quite do.

75
days from seed to your first harvest. Time your whole season around it — sow, feed and pick dates all key off this one number.
02 · When to plant

When to plant Principe Borghese Tomato

Sow warm under lights, pot up promptly, and transplant deeply after hardening off. Even compact tomatoes benefit from deep planting that encourages a stronger root system and steadier summer fruiting.

Keep seedlings bright, compact, and moving. Principe Borghese is not difficult to start, but preserving varieties are much more satisfying when all the plants enter the season evenly and begin setting fruit in a coordinated way.

A careful hardening-off period matters just as much here as with bigger tomatoes. Plants that settle in smoothly give you earlier trusses and a more coherent preserving rhythm later in the season.

The Season Plate

Your Principe Borghese Tomato Year

Composed for Zone 7 · typical seasons · frost passes Apr 2, returns Nov 1

Plant Principe Borghese Tomato Feb – May, pick Jul – Sep. Check the planting methods below and set your climate to personalize these windows.

Principe Borghese Tomato
Solanum lycopersicum
JFMAMJJASONDFeb – MayPLANTING SEASON
Planting windows
Feb – May
Start seeds indoors · Feb – Mar
Plant young plants · Apr – May
Outdoor planting
Apr – May
follow the method shown for each window
First picking
Jul – Sep
Harvest timing depends on when seedlings move to their final growing position. Estimate from that planting date once it is known.
Composed for —Used once to set your season · only the zone is kept
Free reminders by email

Picking Principe Borghese Tomato this season? Its next window opens Feb 1

One email a few days before it opens where you garden and one two weeks before it closes — then one when it's safe to plant out, and one when the first pick is due. Plus one before the first autumn frost.

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03 · Growing guide

How to grow Principe Borghese Tomato

Start indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost and transplant into full sun once nights are warm. Principe Borghese is more compact than giant slicers but still benefits from caging because it loads up with heavy trusses.

Keep growth steady early, then avoid overwatering once fruiting is heavy so the flesh stays concentrated. Moderate fertility, warm weather, and regular harvesting make this variety especially rewarding for preserving projects.

This is a preserve-first tomato, and it helps to grow it with that purpose clearly in mind. You are not trying to produce giant juicy sandwich fruit. You are aiming for dense, low-moisture tomatoes that dry beautifully, roast cleanly, and hold concentrated flavor after processing. Too much lush feeding or too much late-season irrigation pushes the plant away from that strength.

One of its pleasures is how practical the harvest feels. Instead of a few giant fruits, you get manageable trusses that naturally lend themselves to batches: one tray for drying, one bowl for roasting, one pan for preserving. It is the sort of tomato that makes the garden feel connected to the pantry rather than only to the salad bowl.

Principe Borghese tomato plant growing in a sunny bed
Principe Borghese performs best with strong support, full sun, and an evenly mulched root zone.
The Spacing Plate
4 × 8 ft · 50 cm

8 plants fit a 4 × 8 ft bed

Each Principe Borghese Tomato wants 50 cm of elbow room. The planner keeps that spacing for you — every plant, every bed.

Your bed —
8 plants, properly spaced — room to grow without crowding. Sowing opens in Mar where you garden.
Lay out my Principe Borghese Tomato bedAuto-spaced in the planner · no card needed
04 · Companions

Principe Borghese Tomato's best neighbours

Basil, onions, and marigolds are good companions. Compact plants can fit well into mixed herb-vegetable beds, and this variety often feels especially at home in productive Mediterranean-style kitchen plots.

Because Principe Borghese is grown for repeated batch harvests, leave enough room to reach whole trusses easily. Companion plants should frame the tomato, not hide the fruiting stems or tangle the support.

Avoid fennel and overcrowded heavy-feeding neighbors. The best layout is one where the plant stays open, harvest is efficient, and the fruit can move from vine to preserving basket without a fight.

The Society Table

Basil belongs beside it. Cabbage doesn't.

Old growers' knowledge, checked against Principe Borghese Tomato's real companion table below — test any plant you're growing.

Grows well in the company of · 4
Keep apart · 2
Plant Principe Borghese Tomato with good neighboursThe planner flags conflicts before they're in the ground

Related growing guides

05 · Soil & feeding

Feed it well

Use well-drained soil rich in compost with a pH of 6.0-6.8. Principe Borghese does best in a bed that supports steady early growth without turning the plant into a soft, overfed mass of foliage.

Moderate fertility is better than lush, high-nitrogen growth because concentrated preserving fruit is the goal. Too much water and too much nitrogen both push the plant toward larger, wetter, less useful fruit for drying and roasting.

A compost-based foundation, warm full sun, and measured feeding during fruit set create the right balance. Once the plant is loaded, the best management is usually consistent but not indulgent: enough water to prevent stress, not so much that concentration is lost.

Ideal Temperature

18°C – 29°C
10°C18°C27°C35°C

Hardiness Zone Compatibility

12345678910111213
Ideal (zones 3-11)Greenhouse / protection neededNot recommended
06 · Growth stages

From seed to harvest, stage by stage

0–12 days

Seed Starting

Seeds germinate quickly in warm mix and produce rounded cotyledons followed by the first serrated true leaves.

12–35 days

Seedling Development

Young plants build a root system, thicken their stems, and form several sets of true leaves before transplanting time.

35–60 days

Vegetative Growth

Principe Borghese establishes quickly in warm soil and begins forming the vine structure that supports flowering and fruit set.

60–75 days

Flowering

Yellow flower clusters appear and self-pollinate more reliably when plants stay evenly watered and temperatures are not too extreme.

75–95 days

Fruit Development

Green fruit sizes up rapidly, and the plant diverts most of its energy into maintaining leaves, roots, and maturing clusters at the same time.

95–140 days

Ripening And Harvest

Principe Borghese reaches peak quality when color, texture, aroma, and internal ripeness all align rather than when the fruit merely looks mature.

Care Tip

Maintain 21-27°C (70-80°F) for fast germination and give bright light immediately to prevent weak, stretched seedlings.

Principe Borghese tomato seedling with young true leaves
Principe Borghese seedlings benefit from warmth, strong light, and early potting on.
07 · Monthly care

Caring for Principe Borghese Tomato month by month

What to do each month for your Principe Borghese Tomato

October

You are here

Pick all usable fruit before frost, ripen mature green fruit indoors, and note which varieties delivered the best flavor and reliability.

08 · Harvest

Harvesting Principe Borghese Tomato

Harvest fully red and firm, either one fruit at a time or by whole trusses. For drying, pick before the fruit softens too much so the flesh remains dense and cleanly workable.

Unlike a luxury slicer, Principe Borghese is usually best when fully mature but still structured. You are looking for rich color and developed flavor, not for maximum softness. That gives you fruit that halves neatly, dries evenly, and roasts without collapsing into mush.

Whole-truss harvest is especially useful here. It simplifies preserving sessions and makes it easier to gather enough fruit for meaningful batches. If you wait too long and the fruits become overly soft, they are still perfectly usable for sauce but less ideal for drying and careful preserving work.

Principe Borghese tomatoes ready to harvest
Principe Borghese should be harvested at full flavor, before weather or over-softening reduces quality.
The Margin Note
When did you plant?

assuming you plant when the window opens — set your real date

Started from
After transplanting
PlantedFeb 1, 2027 · Seeds started indoors
Picking windowTypical harvest: Jul – Sep · Harvest timing depends on when seedlings move to their final growing position. Estimate from that planting date once it is known.

Pick Principe Borghese Tomato promptly and the plant keeps producing.

Get my week-by-week planHarvest reminders arrive as your window opens

Storage & Preservation

Excellent for dehydrating, slow-roasting, confit, and safe oil-packed preserving methods after full drying. Fresh fruits also hold better than many slicing tomatoes because their skins are relatively firm.

If you like pantry tomatoes, this is where the variety earns its keep. The fruits split neatly, lose water predictably, and retain strong flavor after drying. They are ideal for oven-drying, dehydrators, roasted freezer packs, and any preserving project where you want intensity rather than juice.

Fresh fruit also sits on the counter better than many soft slicers, which means you can accumulate enough harvest for a proper preserving session instead of feeling forced to process everything immediately. That small convenience matters a lot over a long summer.

09 · Pests

What goes wrong — and the fix

Tomato Hornworm

Tomato Hornworm

Pest

Large green caterpillars strip foliage rapidly and may scar or chew fruit if left unchecked.

Prevention Inspect plants often, encourage parasitic wasps, and avoid letting dense foliage become impossible to scout.
Fix: Hand-pick caterpillars and use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) on young larvae when pressure is high.
Early Blight

Early Blight

Disease

Dark ringed leaf spots begin on lower foliage, followed by yellowing and gradual defoliation.

Prevention Mulch well, rotate crops, keep irrigation off the leaves, and prune lower foliage for airflow.
Fix: Remove infected leaves promptly and protect healthy foliage with copper-based fungicide during wet periods.
Blossom End Rot

Blossom End Rot

Disease

Dark sunken patches form on the blossom end of developing fruit, often during periods of uneven watering.

Prevention Maintain consistent moisture, avoid drought stress, and keep soil pH and calcium availability in a healthy range.
Fix: Remove affected fruit and stabilize irrigation rather than chasing the symptom with excess fertilizer.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Too much water late in the season can reduce concentration and make fruits slower to dry. That does not mean the plant should be neglected, but it does mean this variety benefits from a preserving-minded grower who understands that watery fruit is the wrong outcome.

Heavy trusses may also bend stems if support is not sturdy enough. Because the fruits come in useful preserving clusters, the total weight adds up quickly and can surprise growers who assumed a smaller-fruited tomato would be easy to support.

The other common issue is simply harvesting too late for the intended use. Over-soft fruits are still edible, but they lose the firm structure that makes batch drying and clean halving so pleasant.

Growing Tips

  1. Wait until the soil is genuinely warm before transplanting. Tomatoes that sit in cold spring ground often lose weeks of momentum.
  2. Plant deeply so buried stem sections root along their length, giving better drought resilience and nutrient uptake.
  3. Use strong support from day one. Tomatoes are easier to manage when they are trained early rather than rescued later.
  4. Mulch heavily to stabilize soil moisture, reduce splash-borne disease, and protect flavor by preventing hard wet-dry swings.
  5. Water deeply rather than constantly sprinkling. Consistency matters far more than sheer volume.
  6. Do not overfeed with nitrogen once flowering begins, or you will get foliage at the expense of fruit.
  7. Harvest promptly in hot or wet weather, because quality can decline very quickly once fruit reaches peak ripeness.
  8. If your main goal is drying, reduce late-season watering slightly once the plant is well established and heavily fruiting.
  9. Harvest by the truss when possible to simplify preserving batches.
10 · Varieties

Pick your Principe Borghese Tomato

Principe Borghese

The classic Italian drying tomato grown for clusters of low-moisture preserving fruit.

Juliet

A modern saladette with similarly useful firmness and good keeping quality.

Pomodorino del Piennolo

Another Italian preserving tomato famous for hanging in bunches and storing well.

Why Grow Your Own?

Drying tomatoes at home is expensive to replicate with store-bought specialty produce, so a few productive plants can replace a surprisingly costly pantry habit.

11 · Recipes

Quick recipes

Slow-Dried Tomato Halves

Slow-Dried Tomato Halves

4 hr

Halved fruits slowly dried with olive oil and herbs until deeply concentrated and chewy.

5 ingredients

Roasted Pantry Tomatoes

45 min

A flexible tray-roast that produces intensely flavored tomatoes for pasta, toast, and grain bowls.

5 ingredients

Antipasti Tomato Crostini

20 min

Roasted or dried fruits piled onto toasted bread for a concentrated appetizer.

5 ingredients

Culinary Uses

Outstanding for drying, roasting, antipasti, pantry jars, small-batch sauce, and any preserving project where low moisture and concentrated flavor matter.

This is the tomato you grow when you want to turn summer into ingredients. Slow-dried halves, roasted trays, confit, and intensely flavored antipasti all suit it better than casual fresh slicing. It feels naturally at home in the preserving kitchen.

That does not mean fresh use is off the table. It is pleasant in salads and especially good roasted warm with olive oil and garlic, but the real excitement starts once heat and time concentrate it into something pantry-worthy.

12 · Nutrition

What's inside

Per 100g serving
18
Calories
Vitamin C14mg (15% DV)
Vitamin A833 IU (17% DV)
Potassium237mg (7% DV)
Fiber1.2g (5% DV)

Health Benefits

  • Tomatoes supply antioxidants that help reduce oxidative stress, especially lycopene and related carotenoids.
  • They are a strong source of vitamin C, which supports immune health, collagen formation, and improved iron absorption from meals.
  • Their combination of water, fiber, and low calories makes them helpful for satiety and weight-conscious eating.
  • Potassium in tomatoes supports healthy blood pressure regulation and proper muscle and nerve function.
  • Tomatoes fit naturally into Mediterranean-style eating patterns that are consistently associated with better long-term health outcomes.
  • Colored heirloom and specialty tomatoes broaden the antioxidant profile further through pigments such as anthocyanins and golden carotenoids.
13 · History

Where Principe Borghese Tomato comes from

Principe Borghese comes from the Italian preserving tradition in which tomatoes were dried, hung, and stored to extend the flavor of summer into winter. It remains a favorite among gardeners who care as much about pantry preservation as fresh harvest.

Its reputation is rooted in practicality. Before refrigeration made year-round tomatoes ordinary, varieties that dried and stored well had obvious household value. Principe Borghese belongs to that tradition of tomatoes chosen not only for eating fresh, but for carrying flavor forward into colder months.

Modern gardeners often rediscover it for exactly the same reason. In a world full of showy slicers, it offers a direct link between the garden and the pantry, which gives it a very different and very durable appeal.

14 · Did you know?

Principe Borghese Tomato: did you know?

Fascinating facts about Principe Borghese Tomato

Principe Borghese is one of the classic tomatoes grown specifically for drying rather than just fresh slicing.

15 · FAQ

Principe Borghese Tomato questions, answered

When should I plant Principe Borghese Tomato?
In the Northern Hemisphere (our zone 7 baseline), plant Principe Borghese Tomato in March, April, May. It takes approximately 75 days to reach maturity, with harvest typically in July, August, September. In the Southern Hemisphere the seasons run six months apart: plant in September, October, November and harvest in January, February, March.
What are good companion plants for Principe Borghese Tomato?
Principe Borghese Tomato grows well alongside Basil, Carrot, Marigold, Parsley. Companion planting can improve growth, flavor, and natural pest control.
What hardiness zones can Principe Borghese Tomato grow in?
Principe Borghese Tomato thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 11. With greenhouse protection, it may be grown in zones 1 through 12.
How much sun does Principe Borghese Tomato need?
Principe Borghese Tomato requires Full Sun (6-8h+). This means at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
How far apart should I space Principe Borghese Tomato?
Space Principe Borghese Tomato plants 50cm (20 inches) apart for optimal growth and air circulation.
What pests and diseases affect Principe Borghese Tomato?
Common issues include Tomato Hornworm, Early Blight, Blossom End Rot. Prevention through good garden practices like crop rotation, proper spacing, and companion planting is the best approach. See the detailed pests and diseases section above for symptoms, prevention, and treatment for each.
How do I store Principe Borghese Tomato after harvest?
Excellent for dehydrating, slow-roasting, confit, and safe oil-packed preserving methods after full drying. Fresh fruits also hold better than many slicing tomatoes because their skins are relatively firm. If you like pantry tomatoes, this is where the variety earns its keep. The fruits split neatl...
What are the best Principe Borghese Tomato varieties to grow?
Popular varieties include Principe Borghese, Juliet, Pomodorino del Piennolo. Each has unique characteristics suited to different growing conditions and culinary preferences. See the varieties section above for detailed descriptions.
What soil does Principe Borghese Tomato need?
Use well-drained soil rich in compost with a pH of 6.0-6.8. Principe Borghese does best in a bed that supports steady early growth without turning the plant into a soft, overfed mass of foliage. Moderate fertility is better than lush, high-nitrogen growth because concentrated preserving fruit is th...
Why is Principe Borghese so popular for drying?
Because the fruits are small, meaty, and naturally low in water, which means they dry more cleanly and more efficiently than standard juicy salad tomatoes.
Can I still eat Principe Borghese fresh?
Absolutely. It is pleasant fresh, especially roasted or in salads, but its real strength is preservation.
Do I need special equipment to preserve this variety?
Not necessarily. A low oven or dehydrator works very well, and the variety’s fruit size is ideal for home-scale preserving.
Companion crops

Plant these alongside Principe Borghese Tomato

Keep growing

More Nightshades

Keep apart

Keep Principe Borghese Tomato away from these

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